Why is the Cumberland Plain Woodland so important?

Published by Anaya Cole on

Why is the Cumberland Plain Woodland so important?

Why is Cumberland Plain Woodland so important? A vital habitat for native birds, animals and plants, this endangered bushland is unique to western Sydney and is under direct threat from urban growth.

How much of the Cumberland Plain Woodland still exists?

Today, only 9 percent of the original extent remains intact, with the remnants scattered widely across the Cumberland Plain.

Where are the Cumberland Plains?

New South Wales, Australia
The Cumberland Plain, an IBRA biogeographic region, is a relatively flat region lying to the west of Sydney CBD in New South Wales, Australia.

Are turpentine trees protected?

The Turpentine–Ironbark Forest is listed as a critically endangered ecological community under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 ( EPBC Act).

What plants are found in Australian woodlands?

Many woodlands have eucalypts or wattle as the dominant trees, but mulga and paperbark woodlands are also common. The understorey can include cypress pine, wattles, grass trees, Banksia, saltbush, spinifex, tussock and other grasses.

What is alluvial woodland?

Alluvial woodlands are dynamic and successional woods dominated by alder Alnus glutinosa and willow Salix spp. which occur on flood plains in a range of situations from islands and braiding in river channels to low-lying wetlands alongside the river corridors.

Where is the Cumberland Plateau?

Cumberland Plateau, westernmost of three divisions of the Appalachian Mountains, U.S., extending southwestward for 450 miles (725 km) from southern West Virginia to northern Alabama.

Can you cut down native trees on your property?

Resource consents for protected trees If a tree on your property is protected, you will need a resource consent to remove it, prune it, or carry out construction work near it.

What plants live in The woodlands?

Woodland encompasses a whole range of plant types including trees and shrubs, climbing plants, perennial herbs, bulbs, grasses, sedges, mosses and lichens. In its natural state woodland is very varied. Trees are the most important plants as they support a wealth of wildlife and improve air quality.

How are the rivers in the alluvial plains classified?

2 Classification of alluvial rivers (single channel and anabranching forms).

What makes Cumberland Plateau unique?

Carved by time and water, the Cumberland Plateau—the world’s longest expanse of hardwood-forested plateau—boasts varied elevations, topography, soils and microclimates.

What is the Cumberland Plateau known for?

Rising over 1000 feet above the region around it, the Cumberland Plateau is a large, flat-topped tableland. Deceptively rugged, the Plateau has often acted as a barrier to man and nature’s attempts to overcome it. The Plateau is characterized by rugged terrain, a moderate climate, and abundant rainfall.

What tree smells turpentine?

A. Turpentine, a substance characteristic of pine trees and other conifers, is composed of a mixture of resins and volatile oils.

Is turpentine tree good firewood?

Turpentine is an extremely hard and durable Australian native hardwood timber. It is suitable for a wide range of construction and engineering applications….Density per Standard.

Seasoned: 945kg/m3
Unseasoned: 1170kg/m3

What kind of trees are in the Cumberland Plain?

The dominant canopy trees of Cumberland Plain Woodland are Grey Box ( Eucalyptus moluccana) and Forest Red Gum ( E. tereticornis ), with Narrow-leaved Ironbark ( E. crebra ), Spotted Gum ( Corymbia maculata) and Thin-leaved Stringybark ( E. eugenioides) occurring less frequently.

What animals live in the Cumberland Plain?

About 40 species of reptiles are found in the Cumberland Plain. 30 bird species exist in the urban areas, with the common ones being the Australian magpie, Australian raven, noisy miner and the pied currawong. Introduced birds include the common mynah, common starling and the house sparrow.

What is Cumberland Plain Woodland?

Cumberland Plain Woodland is the name given to the ecological community in the Sydney Basin bioregion associated with clay soils derived from Wianamatta Group geology, or more rarely alluvial substrates, on the Cumberland Plain, a rainshadow area to the west of Sydney’s Central Business District.

What are The subcommunities of the Cumberland Plain?

Cumberland Plain Woodland, which is filled with heavy clay soils and merges the Shale Hills Woodland and Shale Plains Woodland subcommunities. Shale Sandstone Transition Forest, which are found at the edges of the Plain where the shale-influenced soils gradient to sandstone.