What exactly is irony?
What exactly is irony?
Here’s a quick and simple definition: Irony is a literary device or event in which how things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. If this seems like a loose definition, don’t worry—it is.
What is the meaning of peduncle?
See peduncle, -ate 1 The constricted posterior part of a pedunculate head, by which it inosculates in the trunk. In some of these species the scales are highly specialized, pedunculate, or having the form of serrated leaves. Male flower axillary, solitary or in groups of 3–6, pedunculate with small bracts.
What is an example of verbal irony in literature?
For example, if someone has a painful visit to the dentist and when it’s over says, “Well, that was pleasant,” they are using verbal irony because the intended meaning of their words (that it wasn’t at all pleasant) is the opposite of the literal meaning of the words. Verbal irony is the most common form of irony.
What is the root word of pedunculate?
From the New Latin word pedunculātus, dating back to 1750–60. See peduncle, -ate 1 The constricted posterior part of a pedunculate head, by which it inosculates in the trunk. In some of these species the scales are highly specialized, pedunculate, or having the form of serrated leaves.
What is sarcasm in the form of irony?
It can sometimes take the form of verbal irony. For instance, if you were to say to someone who had just cut you in line, “What a polite, civilized person you are!” that would be sarcasm in the form of irony, since your meaning is the opposite of the literal meaning of your words.
Is irony a sign of bad luck?
Irony is not synonymous with sarcasm, coincidence, or bad luck. While these concepts can have ironic characteristics, they’re not interchangeable. More on that later. Irony creates contrast between how things seem and how they really are beneath the surface.
What is the (awful/bitter) irony?
The (awful/bitter) irony is that in trying to forget her, he thought of her even more. See More Examples That’s just one of life’s little ironies. The irony of the situation was apparent to everyone. He has a strong sense of irony. Hide Choose the Right Synonym What’s irony? Example Sentences Learn More About irony
Which is the best example of verbal irony?
Verbal irony 1 “Clear as mud.” 2 “Friendly as a rattlesnake.” 3 “About as much fun as a root canal.” 4 “Thank you so much” (about something bad). 5 “Fat chance!” More
What is the difference between Socratic irony and tragic irony?
The other refers to dramatic irony or tragic irony—an incongruity between the situation in a drama and the words used by the characters that only the audience can see. Socratic irony is a tool used in debating; dramatic irony is what happens when the audience realizes that Romeo and Juliet’s plans will go awry.
What is situational irony?
Situational irony involves a striking reversal of what is expected or intended: a person sidesteps a pothole to avoid injury and in doing so steps into another pothole and injures themselves.
What is irony according to Cicero?
Cicero establishes irony as a rhetoric figure which blames by praise and praises by blame. Apart from this, there is the sense of “tragic” (or “dramatic”) irony, which focuses on the contrast between the protagonist’s ignorance and the spectators, who are aware of his fatal destiny (as for example in Oedipus Rex ).
How do storytellers use irony?
Storytellers of all stripes use irony as a literary device to create tension, humor, or as the central conceit in a plot. To help you make heads or tails of this literary technique, this article will dig into three common types of irony (plus one uncommon one):
What does Finco mean?
Finco means Neenah Paper International Finance Company B.V., a company formed under the laws of the Netherlands, all of whose issued and outstanding Equity Interests are owned by the Company or another Loan Party. Bongiovanni, T.; Pintus, R.; Dessì, A.; Noto, A.; Sardo, S.; Finco, G.; Corsello, G.; Fanos, V.
How does irony play upon the innocence of a character?
Third, irony plays upon the innocence of a character or victim. “Either a victim is confidently unaware of the very possibility of there being an upper level or point of view that invalidates his own, or an ironist pretends not to be aware of it.”
What is the difference between tragic irony and dramatic irony?
One refers to Socratic irony—a method of revealing an opponent’s ignorance by pretending to be ignorant yourself and asking probing questions. The other refers to dramatic irony or tragic irony—an incongruity between the situation in a drama and the words used by the characters that only the audience can see.
What is incongruity in the definition of irony?
It is often included in definitions of irony not only that incongruity is present but also that the incongruity must reveal some aspect of human vanity or folly.
What is irony according to Henry Watson Fowler?
Henry Watson Fowler, in The King’s English, says, “any definition of irony—though hundreds might be given, and very few of them would be accepted—must include this, that the surface meaning and the underlying meaning of what is said are not the same.”
What is the meaning of situational irony?
(Oxford Dictionary) Situational Irony. Situational irony is an event that occurs seemingly in mockery of the circumstances. Situational irony is a state of affairs or an event that seems deliberately contrary to what one expects and is often wryly amusing as a result. (Oxford Dictionary)
What are the 4 types of irony in literature?
Four Types of Irony + Examples. 1 1. Dramatic irony. A favorite device of William Shakespeare, dramatic irony occurs when the reader knows essential information that the main 2 2. Situational irony. 3 3. Verbal irony. 4 4. Socratic irony.
What is cosmic irony according to Hegel?
Cosmic irony: A contrast between the absolute and the relative, the general and the individual, which Hegel expressed by the phrase, “general [irony] of the world.” Situational irony: The disparity of intention and result; when the result of an action is contrary to the desired or expected effect.
What is an example of dramatic irony in literature?
For example, a reader may be aware of a superhero’s true identity whereas other characters may not know that information. Dramatic irony allows a reader the advantage of knowing or understanding something that a particular character or group of characters does not.
What is an example of irony in the gift of Magi?
One of the most famous examples of irony in literature comes from The Gift of the Magi by O. Henry. In this story, a newly married couple decides independently to sacrifice and sell what means most to themselves in order to purchase a Christmas gift for the other.
What is an example of tragic irony?
2: a situation that is strange or funny because things happen in a way that seems to be the opposite of what you expected It was a tragic irony that he made himself sick by worrying so much about his health. The (awful/bitter) irony is that in trying to forget her, he thought of her even more. See More Examples.
What are some examples of irony in the story The Hate you Give?
Another instance of irony in the same story is that the killer himself confesses his crime without being asked by the police. The police are there just to investigate the shriek some neighbor has reported. However, their delayed stay makes the killer very nervous, and he confesses his crime of murder in their presence.
What is an example of irony in the gift of the Magi?
It is an example of situational irony when, in the O. Henry story ” The Gift of the Magi ,” a young wife cuts off her hair in order to buy her husband a chain for his prized watch, but the husband sells his watch to buy his wife a comb for her beautiful hair.