What does text () do in XPath?

Published by Anaya Cole on

What does text () do in XPath?

The XPath text() function is a built-in function of selenium webdriver which is used to locate elements based on text of a web element. It helps to find the exact text elements and it locates the elements within the set of text nodes. The elements to be located should be in string form.

How find XPath text contains?

XPath contains

  1. Syntax: Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others.
  2. The General format is shown as: Xpath=//tagname[contains (@Attribute, ‘Value’)]
  3. Using Text. [contains(text(),’XYZ’)]
  4. using id. div[contains(@id,’test’)]
  5. Identifying by Attribute using Xpath.
  6. Using Class Check.
  7. Explanation:
  8. Explanation.

How do I get text in Selenium?

We can get the text from a website using Selenium webdriver USING the getText method. It helps to obtain the text for a particular element which is visible or the inner text (which is not concealed from the page).

How do you write XPath in text?

Write xpath using text and text functions in selenium?

  1. ./ (period symbol and forward slash) → Current element.
  2. /* (forward slash and asterisk symbol) → All child element of current element.
  3. .. ( double period symbol) → Immediate parent element of current element.

What is dynamic and static XPath?

Dynamic XPath is also called as custom XPath and it is one way to locate element uniquely. Dynamic XPath is used to locate exact attribute or decrease the number of matching nodes/result from a webpage and following XPath expressions can be used for the same: Contains.

Where is XPath text in Selenium?

text(): A built-in method in Selenium WebDriver that is used with XPath locator to locate an element based on its exact text value. contains(): Similar to the text() method, contains() is another built-in method used to locate an element based on partial text match.

How will you write XPath if the tag has only text?

We will start to write XPath with //, followed by input tag, then we will use the select attribute, followed by its attribute name like name, id, etc, and then we will choose a value of attribute in single quotes. Here, (1 of 1) means exact match. It indicates that there is only one element available for this XPath.

What are the types of XPath?

There are two types of XPath:

  • Absolute XPath.
  • Relative XPath.

How can we get a text of a web element in Selenium?

The Selenium WebDriver interface has predefined the getText() method, which helps retrieve the text for a specific web element. This method gets the visible, inner text (which is not hidden by CSS) of the web-element.

How do I getText in Selenium?

What is the use of XPath contains?

Xpath Contains is an XPath function that is used to find Dynamic web elements and returns a partial attribute value to locate the web element. Contains function has two arguments as a String and is much preferred for a part of a value.

How to find more than one XPath for an element?

If you find more than one element matching the same XPath, do not choose that XPath. Try to write another XPath for that element and find one matched only (i.e. 1 of 1). Contains () is a method which is used to find the value of those attribute which changes dynamically.

What is text () node set in XPath?

In XPath 1.0, contains (NS, ‘string’) where NS is a node-set tests whether the first node in NS contains the supplied string. In your case, text () is selecting several text nodes (one before the comment and one after), and only the first is considered.

What is the difference between’=’and’string’in XPath?

The rule for ‘=’ is different: NS = ‘string’ returns true if ANY node in the node-set is equal to the supplied string. In XPath 2.0, contains () and similar functions throw an error if you supply a node-set containing multiple nodes.