What did the Linotype machine do?

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What did the Linotype machine do?

The Linotype machine (/ˈlaɪnətaɪp/ LYNE-ə-type) is a “line casting” machine used in printing; manufactured and sold by the former Mergenthaler Linotype Company and related companies. It was a hot metal typesetting system that cast lines of metal type for individual uses.

Who made Linotype machines?

Ottmar MergenthalerLinotype machine / InventorOttmar Mergenthaler was a German-American inventor who has been called a second Gutenberg, as Mergenthaler invented the linotype machine, the first device that could easily and quickly set complete lines of type for use in printing presses. This machine revolutionized the art of printing. Wikipedia

When were Linotype and monotype machines invented?

Mergenthaler’s Linotype (q.v.) machine was patented in 1884; in 1885 another American inventor, Tolbert Lanston, perfected the Monotype (q.v.), a machine in which type is cast in individual letters. Both machines were made possible by the development of machine tools, specifically, the mechanical punch cutter.

Who invented the line O type?

A German immigrant named Ottmar Mergenthaler invented it in the 1880s and continued to promote and expand its use until dying in Baltimore in 1899.

What is the difference between Monotype and Linotype?

Monotype, (trademark), in commercial printing, typesetting machine patented by Tolbert Lanston in 1885 that produces type in individual characters, unlike Linotype, which sets type an entire line at a time.

What is a Monotype caster?

Monotype Caster (from ECP) Monotype described this as a machine which “… automatically casts and delivers lines of perfectly-spaced lines of hard, new, deep-cut single types, being controlled by the perforated paper ribbon produced on the keyboard”.

How does a Monotype machine work?

A Monotype machine consists of a 120-key keyboard, a caster, and a replaceable matrix case divided into quadrants, each holding one complete type font. Using shift keys, the operator can select characters from any quadrant and can mix typefaces among the four fonts without changing cases.

What is a Monotype operator?

A Monotype operator enters text on a Monotype keyboard, on which characters are arranged in the QWERTY arrangement of a conventional typewriter, but with this arrangement repeated multiple times.

What is a monotype operator?

What is the difference between Linotype and monotype?

What is a monotype caster?

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