How is the flu shot administered?
How is the flu shot administered?
Most influenza shots are given in an arm muscle with a needle. One quadrivalent influenza shot (Afluria Quadrivalent) can be given either with a needle (for people aged 6 months and older) or with a jet injector (for people aged 18 through 64 years only).
Do you pinch when giving flu shot?
Pinch up on the tissue to prevent injection into the muscle. Insert the needle at a 45° angle to the skin. Separate two injections given in the same area of fatty tissue by a minimum of 1″.
Is flu vaccine intradermal or intramuscular?
Fluzone Intradermal vaccine was recently approved by the FDA as the first intradermal flu vaccine in the United States. The needle is very thin (only 1.5 mm long) and only penetrates the skin, unlike the traditional vaccine that is given intramuscularly. Fluzone is only approved for adults 18-64.
Why is the flu shot intramuscular?
Most vaccines should be given via the intramuscular route into the deltoid or the anterolateral aspect of the thigh. This optimises the immunogenicity of the vaccine and minimises adverse reactions at the injection site.
Where on the body is flu vaccine administered?
Where is the flu vaccine injected on your body? The flu shot is usually given as an intramuscular (IM) needle injection into the upper, outer arm muscle called the deltoid muscle in people 3 years of age and older. The preferred injection site for infants and young children is the front, outer area of the thigh.
Should you massage arm after flu shot?
“The needle is going into your muscle so tensing your arm can lead to more pain,” says Li-Tall. To ward off soreness, massage the shot area immediately after the injection and move your arm around to keep the muscle moving and help your body absorb the medicine. To prevent muscle pain, consider taking an ibuprofen.
Where on the arm should a flu shot be given?
For adults 19 years of age and older, the deltoid muscle in the upper arm is the preferred site, although the vastus lateralis muscle in the anterolateral thigh may be used if the deltoid site cannot be used. Influenza vaccines are not highly viscous, so a fine-gauge (22- to 25-gauge) needle can be used.
How do you give a flu shot without it hurting?
Relax your arm and let it hang loose. “The needle is going into your muscle so tensing your arm can lead to more pain,” says Li-Tall. To ward off soreness, massage the shot area immediately after the injection and move your arm around to keep the muscle moving and help your body absorb the medicine.
How many ml Can you give intradermal?
The dosage of an ID injection is usually under 0.5 ml. The angle of administration for an ID injection is 5 to 15 degrees. Once the ID injection is completed, a bleb (small blister) should appear under the skin. Checklist 56 outlines the steps to administer an intradermal injection.
Where on your arm should you get a flu shot?
Do you use heat or ice after an injection?
Apply ice or a warm compress after the injection. If your arm is sore, ice can help reduce pain and swelling. Some people find heat soothes better because it relaxes the muscle. Either approach is okay.
Where in arm should flu shot be given?
How many mL can you inject into deltoid?
The deltoid site is mostly commonly used for immunizations. However, up to 1 mL of any medication may be administrated to this muscle (the maximum volume should never exceed 2 mL).
Do you have to pull back when giving an IM injection?
Aspiration. It is common practice to draw back on a syringe after the needle is inserted to check whether it is in a blood vessel. While it is important to aspirate if the DG muscle site is used – because of proximity to the gluteal artery – it is not required for other IM injection sites (PHE, 2013; Malkin, 2008).
Is it OK to put ice pack on injection site?