Can bulimia cause boerhaave syndrome?
Can bulimia cause boerhaave syndrome?
Boerhaave Syndrome is a rare entity which occurs as a result of rupture of the distal esophagus leading to a high rate of morbidity and mortality. It occurs most frequently in patients with bulimia or alcoholism because of the increased episodes of emesis and underlying esophageal fragility.
What permanent damage does bulimia cause?
Other long-term consequences of bulimia include damage to the kidneys, increased risk of kidney stones and kidney failure, diabetes, high cholesterol, hormonal imbalances, fertility problems, chronic dehydration, chronic fatigue, and electrolyte imbalances.
What is the most serious medical consequence of bulimia?
The main health consequences of bulimic subjects are injury to the gastrointestinal tract, skin problems, hair loss, increased serum amylase levels, metabolic acidosis and hormonal imbalances that lead to amenorrhea in women (lack of menstrual cycle), up to electrolyte imbalance (hypokalemia, hyponatraemia.
What are complications of bulimia?
Possible complications include: Negative self-esteem and problems with relationships and social functioning. Dehydration, which can lead to major medical problems, such as kidney failure. Heart problems, such as an irregular heartbeat or heart failure.
What are bulimics deficient in?
Low potassium level, or hypokalemia, is the most serious consequence of bulimia because it causes heart arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats), cardiomyopathy (weakening heart), muscle weakness that can border on paralysis, and tetany (involuntary muscle contractions)2.
What are some neurological problems that may result from bulimia nervosa?
Bulimia nervosa is a serious mental health condition and eating disorder. Without treatment, it can be life threatening….Conditions associated with bulimia include:
- personality disorders.
- anxiety disorders.
- depression.
- post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD.
- obsessive-compulsive disorder, or OCD.
What parts of the brain are affected by bulimia?
“We found that the areas of the brain that differed in the two study groups were the left insula, putamen and amygdala, which determine how rewarding a taste might be and how emotionally important it is. That information is then sent to parts of the brain that motivate eating,” said Ely.
What are the physical side effects of bulimia?
Not only is it physically demanding, but the effects of bulimia can bring on general weakness and fatigue. A sore throat, stomach pain, or both may be the first obvious physical side effects of bulimia. As the disorder progresses, chronic self-induced vomiting can cause a variety of symptoms in the digestive tract,…
What is Boerhaave’s syndrome?
The most severe, albeit very rare, acute consequence of self-induced vomiting, is Boerhaave’s syndrome (esophageal rupture); it is a surgical emergency [11,20].
What is bulimia nervosa?
Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder that’s described as a destructive pattern of eating and purging to control weight. Two of the most prominent behaviors of bulimia are bingeing (eating a lot of food) and purging (self-induced vomiting), but bulimia encompasses so much more than that.
How does bulimia affect the integumentary system?
The integumentary system includes your hair, skin, and nails. These parts of your body aren’t immune to the effects of bulimia, either. Dehydration from frequent vomiting means that your body doesn’t have enough water. In turn, your hair can become dry and frizzy.